ASTM F1554 Anchor Bolts - J/L Type Foundation Anchor Rods, Grade 36/55/105, HDG
Product Introduction
Every foundation tells the same story: what you cast in before the pour decides how the structure behaves for the next fifty years. Anchor bolts sit at the start of that chain, and they're the hardest part to fix later. That's the short version of why we build ours to ASTM F1554 instead of a generic A36 or A307 bar.
F1554 came out in 1994 and it's still the only ASTM spec written specifically for anchor bolts. The detail that matters most is this: tensile strength is given as a range, not just a minimum. Grade 36 runs 58-80 ksi, Grade 55 runs 75-95 ksi, Grade 105 runs 125-150 ksi. A range forces the steel to fail in a ductile, predictable way instead of snapping - which is exactly what ACI 318 asks of anchorage in a seismic event. When a building moves, the bolt should bend and stretch. It should not shatter.
We make L-bolts, J-bolts, straight rods, and headed bolts from 1/2" up to 4" diameter. Grade 36 and 55 rods up to about an inch get cold-bent on our machines; bigger bars and everything in Grade 105 get hot-bent, or bent and heat-treated afterwards, because a hairline crack in the bend is the kind of defect you can't see until it's too late. Threads are cut or rolled on the exposed end only - the hook section stays clean. Finish is your call: plain, hot-dip galvanized to A153/A123, or mechanically galvanized when Grade 105 and hydrogen embrittlement are both in the picture. Nuts and washers follow the F1554 pairing table - A563 on the nut side, F436 under it. Ends get the standard color code - blue for 36, yellow for 55, red for 105 - so the crew on site knows what they're torquing without asking the foreman.

Full Specification
1 Mechanical Properties
|
Grade |
Size range (in.) |
Tensile (ksi) |
Yield min (ksi) |
Yield min (MPa) |
Elongation min (%) |
Reduction of area min (%) |
|
Grade 36 |
1/2 - 4 |
58 - 80 |
36 |
248 |
23 |
40 |
|
Grade 55 |
1/2 - 4 |
75 - 95 |
55 |
380 |
21 |
30 |
|
Grade 105 |
1/2 - 3 |
125 - 150 |
105 |
724 |
15 |
45 |
2 Chemical Composition
|
Element |
Grade 36 (<= 3/4 in.) |
Grade 36 (3/4 - 1-1/2 in.) |
Grade 36 (> 1-1/2 - 4 in.) |
Grade 55 / 105 |
|
C, max % |
0.26 |
0.27 |
0.28 |
Per current ASTM F1554 |
|
Mn, % |
Manufacturer option * |
0.60 - 0.90 |
0.60 - 0.90 |
- |
|
P, max % |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.040 |
|
S, max % |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.050 |
|
Cu, min % (when specified) |
0.20 |
0.20 |
0.20 |
0.20 |
3 Matching Nuts and Washers (ASTM F1554 Pairing)
|
Grade |
Size range (in.) |
A563 nut (plain) |
A563 nut (HDG / mech.) |
Washer |
|
36 |
1/2 - 1-1/2 |
A hex |
A hex |
F436 |
|
36 |
1-1/2 - 4 |
A heavy hex |
A heavy hex |
F436 |
|
55 |
1/2 - 1-1/2 |
A hex |
A heavy hex |
F436 |
|
55 |
1-1/2 - 4 |
A heavy hex |
A heavy hex |
F436 |
|
105 |
1/2 - 1-1/2 |
D heavy hex |
DH heavy hex |
F436 |
|
105 |
1-1/2 - 3 |
DH heavy hex |
DH heavy hex |
F436 |
4 Supplementary Requirements (apply only when specified on the order)
- S1 - Weldable Grade 55: chemistry limited to keep carbon equivalent CE <= 0.55% (CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15).
- S2 - Permanent manufacturer marking stamped on the protruding end.
- S3 - Permanent grade marking stamped on the end, replacing color coding.
- S4 - Charpy V-notch impact testing: Grade 55 / 105 at +40 deg F, Grade 105 additionally at -20 deg F; 15 ft-lbf average, 12 ft-lbf single minimum.
Size Chart
|
Nominal dia. (in.) |
Grades |
Thread (UNC coarse) |
L-hook length, min (>= 4d) |
J-hook length (3 - 4d) |
Bend radius (2 - 3d) |
|
1/2 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
1/2-13 |
2.0 in. |
1.5 - 2.0 in. |
1.0 - 1.5 in. |
|
5/8 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
5/8-11 |
2.5 in. |
1.9 - 2.5 in. |
1.3 - 1.9 in. |
|
3/4 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
3/4-10 |
3.0 in. |
2.3 - 3.0 in. |
1.5 - 2.3 in. |
|
7/8 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
7/8-9 |
3.5 in. |
2.6 - 3.5 in. |
1.8 - 2.6 in. |
|
1 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
1-8 |
4.0 in. |
3.0 - 4.0 in. |
2.0 - 3.0 in. |
|
1-1/4 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
1-1/4-7 |
5.0 in. |
3.8 - 5.0 in. |
2.5 - 3.8 in. |
|
1-1/2 |
36 / 55 / 105 |
1-1/2-6 |
6.0 in. |
4.5 - 6.0 in. |
3.0 - 4.5 in. |
|
2 |
36 / 55 |
2-4.5 |
8.0 in. |
6.0 - 8.0 in. |
4.0 - 6.0 in. |
|
2-1/2 |
36 / 55 |
2-1/2-4 |
10.0 in. |
7.5 - 10.0 in. |
5.0 - 7.5 in. |
|
3 |
36 / 55 |
3-4 |
12.0 in. |
9.0 - 12.0 in. |
6.0 - 9.0 in. |
|
4 |
36 / 55 |
4-4 |
16.0 in. |
12.0 - 16.0 in. |
8.0 - 12.0 in. |
Applications
- Steel structure column bases - industrial warehouses, mezzanines, portal frame sheds
- Equipment and machinery foundations - pumps, compressors, generators, processing lines
- Transmission towers, telecommunication masts, gantry cranes
- Lighting poles, traffic signal poles, highway sign structures
- Prefabricated elements and panel-to-foundation connections
- Storage tanks, silos, and process skids
Notes for South American Projects
- Seismic zones (Chile NCh 433, Colombia NSR-10, Peru E.030, Ecuador NEC): the F1554 tensile range gives the ductile failure mode local codes look for. For heavy or high-stress duty we steer you to straight rods with anchor plates instead of bent hooks.
- Coastal salt-air sites - ports, desalination, fishmeal and mining plants: hot-dip galvanizing or duplex systems, with coating thickness reports on every batch.
- High-altitude desert with wide daily temperature swings (Atacama, altiplano): thermal cycling puts preload and coating under stress - talk to us about finish and torque before you finalize the drawing.

Why Fasto
Fasto is a fastener factory, not a trading desk. We've been exporting bolts, screws, and anchors for over twenty years, and we run our own production line - so the quote you get comes from the people who'll actually make the part. Certifications stack up the way buyers in regulated markets expect: ISO 9001 and IATF 16949 on the management side, CE, SGS, and RoHS on the product side.
- Own factory, 20+ years of fastener export - bending, threading, and quality control under one roof
- ISO 9001 and IATF 16949 quality systems; CE, SGS, and RoHS product certifications
- In-house bending: cold for small diameters, hot for Grade 105 and large bars, with bend inspection after forming
- Hot-dip galvanizing to ASTM A153 / A123, coating thickness checked on every batch, not just the first piece
- Full traceability - heat number, mill certificate, and mechanical test report follow the lot to your port
- Free drawing review before you order: grade, hook geometry, thread length, tolerances - we flag problems while they're still cheap
- Export packaging built for the real world: thread protectors, blocked crates, seaworthy cases, spare nuts in the box
- Quotes within 24 hours, flexible MOQ, and sea / air split shipment when your foundation crew is already on site

Pain Points & Solutions
Buyers across Latin America come to us with the same handful of problems, over and over. Here's what they are and how we actually deal with them.
|
Pain point |
What it costs you |
How we fix it |
|
Spec errors caught only after the pour |
Demolition, rework, weeks of delay |
Free drawing review before production; every rod checked against the drawing; color-coded grade ID on the ends |
|
Bolts welded to the rebar cage on site |
Stress concentration, brittle failure under seismic load |
Installation notes ship with every order; specify S1 weldable Grade 55 if field welding is truly required |
|
Corrosion in coastal and humid climates |
Rust, coating failure, shortened service life |
Hot-dip galvanizing per ASTM A153 / A123 with thickness reports; mechanical galvanizing for Grade 105 |
|
Seismic code compliance doubts |
Inspection failures, project rejection |
F1554 ductile tensile ranges, S4 Charpy impact option, straight-rod plus anchor plate layouts for heavy duty |
|
Lead time stalls the foundation schedule |
Idle crews, burned crane days |
Stocked sizes plus fast production slots; sea / air split shipping to keep the pour moving |
|
Threads damaged in transit or during the pour |
Nuts won't run, field fixes on the hook |
Thread protectors and tape wrap as standard, crated packing, spare nuts included |
|
Documentation gaps at customs |
Demurrage, fines, clearance delays |
Full document pack: mill certificates, test reports, coating reports, certificate of origin, packing list, invoice |
