Regular wood screws are built for interior joinery — hardened steel, a gimlet point, a few microns of bright zinc that survive a basement, not a rainstorm. On a deck, the same screw that held your bookshelf together starts bleeding rust within months, especially on pressure-treated lumber, where copper preservatives eat plain zinc coatings. This report covers the corrosion chemistry, the thread and point geometry that separates a wood screw from a true deck screw, and the coating standards — ASTM B117 salt spray, ASTM A153 hot-dip zinc, ISO 3506 stainless grades — that decide whether a fastener lasts one season or two decades. Plus the questions buyers actually search for.